Sapphire Windows Optical Glass Size La Habeeyay ee Mohs adkaanta 9

Sapphire Windows Optical Muraayada La Habeeyay Cabirka Mohs adkaanta 9 Sawirka sifaysan

Sharaxaad Gaaban:

Daaqadaha indhaha ee Sapphire waa qaybo indho-indheyn heersare ah oo laga sameeyay sapphire synthetic (α-Al₂O₃ hal crystal), oo isku daraya tayada agabka iyo injineernimada saxda ah. Daaqadahani waxay soo bandhigaan qallafsanaan gaar ah (Mohs adkeyd of 9), xasiloonida kulaylka (-200°C ilaa 2000°C kala duwanaanta hawlgalka), iyo firfircoonida kiimikaad, taas oo ka dhigaysa mid ku habboon bay'ad aad u daran. Iyada oo gudbin ballaaran oo muuqaal ah (200nm ilaa 6μm,> 85% gudbinta) oo ku baahsan ultraviolet, muuqda, iyo barta dhexe ee infrared spectra, waxay taageeraan codsiyada isgaarsiinta quantum, daaweynta UV, iyo sawirka hyperspectral. Awooddooda u adkeysiga shucaaca, shoogga farsamada, iyo bay'adaha daxalka ayaa ka dhigaya kuwo aan looga maarmin hawada sare, difaaca, iyo sawirka caafimaadka.

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Astaamaha

Tilmaamaha farsamada

Qaybta	Halbeegga	Qiimaha caadiga ah / Range
Guryaha Alaabta	Nooca Qalabka	Hal-crystal α-alumina (Al₂O₃)
	Xadka Gudbinta	0.15μm ~ 5.5μm
	Tusmada Dib-u-celinta	1.76 @ 589nm
	Iskuxidhka Balaadhinta kulaylka	5.3×10⁻⁶/K @ 20°C
	Habdhaqanka kulaylka	25 ~ 35 W/ (m·K)
Qiyaasaha cabbirka	Dhexroorka Dibadda (OD)	1mm ~ 300mm
	Dhexroorka Gudaha (ID)	0.5mm ~ 250mm
	Dhumucda darbiga	0.3mm ~ 20mm
	Dhererka / Dhumucda	0.3mm ~ 20mm
	Dulqaadka cabbirka	±0.1mm (standard), ±0.01mm (sax-sare)
	Isku-duubnida	≤0.05mm (darajada saxda ah ee saxda ah)
	Dhamaystir dusha sare	10/5 (MIL-PRF-13830B)
	Dhulka Dusha sare	λ/8 @ 632.8nm
Codsiyada	Nidaamyada Laser-ka	Daaqadaha laysarka ee awoodda sare leh, muraayadaha daloolka
Codsiyada	Infrared Optics	Sawirka kulaylka, guryaha gantaalaha

Astaamaha Muhiimka ah

1. 1. 1. Material Superiority
    · Adag-sare-sare: Iyada oo adkaanta Mohs ee 9, sapphire waxay ka sarraysaa quartz iyo balaastikada, iska caabinta naaxinta dareemayaasha warshadaha iyo muraayadaha LiDAR.
    
    Gudbinta Spectral ballaaran:> 85% gudbinta 200nm (UV) ilaa 6μm (mid-IR), awood u siinaya codsiyada kala duwan sida daaweynta UV iyo isgaarsiinta quantum.
    
    Caabbin heer sare ah oo deegaanka ah: Badbaadiya -200°C ilaa 2000°C baaskiil wadida kulaylka, pH 1-14 kiimikaad gaadhista, iyo qiyaasaha shucaaca ee ka badan 10⁶ Gy.
    
    2. Naqshadaynta Aspheric
    
    Sixitaan ilbaxnimada indhaha: Aan wareegsanayn, qaab-bilaash ah, iyo joomateriyada elliptical waxay baabi'inayaan aberrations spherical, kor u qaadaya xallinta sawirka (tusaale, hoos u dhigista iftiinka LiDAR).
    
    · Isku-dhafka isku dhafan: Isku-darka daaqadaha infrared leh qaababka kuleylka kuleylka loogu talagalay maaraynta kulaylka ee hababka laser-ka sare.
    
    3. Dahaarka shaqada
    
    Dahaarka Ka-hortagga Milicsiga (AR): Gaadhi <0.5% milicsiga iyadoo la adeegsanayo uumiga e-beam, kor u qaadista waxtarka ee 400G modules indhaha.
    
    Shaandhooyinka Bandpass: Gudbinta xulashada (tusaale, 940nm IR) ee nidaamka LiDAR iyo tirada.

Codsiyada

1. Isgaadhsiinta indhaha & Nidaamyada Laser-ka

Modules Xawaaraha Sare: Waxaa loo adeegsaday 400G/800G laysarka baakadaha diode (tusaale, Huawei QSFP-DD), hubinta gudbinta calaamada khasaaraha hoose.
Lasers Warshadaha: U adkaysta> 10kW/cm² cufnaanta awoodda CO₂ nidaamka goynta laser (tusaale, Trumpf TruDisk lasers).

2. Sawirka Caafimaadka

Endoscopes: U adkaysiga daxalka ee dareeraha jidhka (tusaale, Olympus EVIS LUCERA) ee qeexida sare ee ogaanshaha caloosha.
· Thermography Infrared: Ogaanshaha iftiinka hooseeya ee la xoojiyey ee nidaamka FLIR T1020 ee kormeerka korantada.

3.Aerospace & Difaaca

Culayska Satellite-ka: Badbaado -196°C ilaa +120°C kulaylka darafyada ee fiirsashada dhulka heerka sare ah (tusaale, Gaofen-7 satellite).
Hanuuninta Gantaalka: Daaqadaha Infrared-ka ee bartilmaameedka lagu helayo duulimaadka xawaaraha sare leh (tusaale, AIM-120 AMRAAM).

4.Automotive & Warshadaha Dareenka

Nidaamyada LiDAR: Hagaajinta kala duwanaanshaha ogaanshaha cimilada xun (tusaale, Velodyne VLP-32C).
Dareemayaasha Heerkulka Sare: La soco foornooyinka (>1500°C) iyo reactors kiimikaad (tusaale, Siemens SITRANS LR250).

5. Quantum Technology

Soo-baarayaasha Sawir-kaliya: Daree qaylada hoose, hababka isgaarsiinta tirada waxtarka sare leh.

Adeegyada Shirkadda

1. Horumarinta Custom

· Geometries isku dhafan: Aqbal moodooyinka CAD/3D (TALLAABADA/IGES) leh ±0.001mm dulqaadka qaababka aan caadiga ahayn (tusaale, daaqadaha kuleylka-wareegaya).
Dahaarka-lakabka badan: AR gaar ah, bandpass, iyo filtarrada dichroic (tusaale, 98% gudbinta 940nm iyada oo loo marayo ion-beam sputtering).

2. Wax-soo-saarka Mass

Soo saarista otomaatiga ah: 500,000+ unug/bishii oo leh 99.5% waxsoosaar, taageeraya 7-15 maalmood prototypes iyo dalabyo badan oo 30-maalmood ah.
Hubinta tayada: ISO 9001-shahaadad, oo leh ansaxinta dhinac saddexaad (ciladaha dusha <5μm, gudbinta> 85%).

3.Taageerada Farsamada

Falanqaynta Fashilka: Ku xalli delamination dahaarka iyada oo la hagaajinayo annealing (tusaale, 850°C wareegyada kulaylka).
Dammaanad-nololeedka: 10-sano oo taageero ciidan ah oo leh dib-u-habayn sannadle ah (tusaale, toosinta daaqadaha kulaylka).

4. Kordhinta Qiimaha

Cusbooneysiin Walxaha: Kobaca Kyropoulos wuxuu hoos u dhigayaa qiimaha alaabta ceeriin 30%, taasoo awood u siinaysa macaamiisha elektiroonigga ah (tusaale, muraayadaha kamaradaha casriga ah).
Polishing horumarsan: dhamaystirka Magnetorheological (MRF) waxa uu gaadhaa Ra <1nm qalafsanaanta dusha sare.

5.Iskaashiga Caalamiga ah

Iskaashatada R&D: Kala kaashada Jaamacada Tsinghua substrates-ka sapphire photonic substrates ee kor u qaadida hufnaanta LED.
Shahaadooyinka: RoHS/REACH-u hoggaansan, oo loo dhoofiyo Waqooyiga Ameerika, Yurub, iyo suuqyada Aasiya-Baasifigga.

Gabagabo

Daaqadaha indhaha ee Sapphire waxay isku daraan adkeysiga walxaha iyo dabacsanaanta naqshadeynta, dejinta bartilmaameedyada difaaca, daryeelka caafimaadka, iyo isgaarsiinta. Waxaa laga farsameeyay sapphire synthetic (α-Al₂O₃), daaqadahani waxay ka faa'idaystaan adkaanta Mohs ee 9 iyo xasilloonida kulaylka ilaa 2053°C si ay uga horumariyaan agabka caadiga ah ee deegaan aad u daran. XKH "Adeeg-Adeeg-Qalab-Qalab" habka isku-dhafan wuxuu isku daraa dheeman-rogid sax ah, ion-beam sputtering, iyo cabbirka AI-driven si loo bixiyo xalal ku habboon - laga soo bilaabo qolalka gantaallada hypersonic ee u adkeysanaya shooga kuleylka 2000 ° C ilaa autoclave-sterilizable endosscopes ee robotics-ka caafimaadka. Anagoo geynayna dahaarka DLC-ka badan iyo goynta eber-birefringence, waxaan ku gaarnaa> 99% gudbinta 1550nm nidaamyada isgaarsiinta iyo nanometer-hoosaadka dusha sare ee lithography EUV. Shahaado siinaya MIL-PRF-13830B iyo ISO 9001, daaqadahayagu waxay awood u siinayaan horumarka laga gaaray dareemeyaasha tirada (sawir-tirinta sheegashooyinka) iyo culeyska dayax-gacmeedka heerka-sare oo leh 15-sano oo adag shucaac. Iyada oo loo marayo prototyping degdeg ah (wareejinta 5-maalin) iyo dardargelinta silsiladda sahayda caalamiga ah, waxaan awood u siineynaa warshadaha si ay uga gudbaan caqabadaha farsamada, wadida hal-abuurka waarta, yaraynta, iyo isku halaynta muhiimka ah ee hadafka adduunka oo dhan.