Qaybaha Sapphire Balls-ka Saxan-sare ee Waxyaalaha Xambaarsan Cadaadis Sare ee indhaha

Kubadaha Sapphire Qaybaha Saxda Sare ee Xambaarsan Sawirka Cadaadiska Sare ee muuqda

Sharaxaad Gaaban:

Khibraddeenu waxay ku jirtaa soo saarista safayr-saxeed aad u sax ah iyo qolof-ruby ah oo dhexroorkoodu yahay 0.60 mm ilaa 150 mm. Waxaa laga sameeyay okssaydhka hal-crystal aluminium ee synthetic (Al₂O₃), kubbadahaan saxda ah waxay muujinayaan qallafsanaan gaar ah, adkeysi, iyo xasilooni kiimikaad. Qiimaynta Mohs 9 ee adkaanta, kubbadaha sapphire ayaa ku xiga kaliya dheeman, hubinta hawlgal la isku halayn karo xitaa xaaladaha ugu adag.

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Astaamaha

Jaantus faahfaahsan

Dulmarka Kubadaha Sapphire

Waxaan ku takhasusnay soo saaristakubbadaha sapphire iyo ruby-ka saxda ahoo leh dhexrooryo u dhexeeya0.60 mm ilaa 150 mm. Waxa laga sameeyay hal-crystal aluminium oxide (Al₂O₃), qaybahan ayaa bixiya:

Adag aan caadi ahayn(Mohs 9, oo ka xiga dheemanka labaad)
Iska caabbinta xirashada heer sare ah
Xasilooni kiimikaad oo heersare ah

Waad ku mahadsan tahay guryahan, kubbadaha sapphire waxay keenaanwaxqabad raagayxataa xaalado aad u daran.

Si weyn loo isticmaalo gudahainjineernimada saxda ah, xakamaynta dareeraha, optics, iyo tignoolajiyada cabbiraadda, waxay ka sarreeyaan birta, dhalooyinka, iyo dhoobada marka la isku daroadkeysiga, firfircoonaanta kiimikada, iyo hufnaanta indhaha.

Guryaha Alaabta

Qalab:Sapphire synthetic / Ruby (Al₂O₃)
Adag:Mohs 9 (aad u adag, xoqin u adkaysta)
Meesha dhalaalaysa:2045 °C (3713 °F)
Tusmada Dib-u-celinta:Maya = 1.768, Ne = 1.760

Astaamaha Muhiimka ah:

Iska caabbinta sare ee xirashada farsamada
Kiimiko ahaan aan firfircoonayn inta badan asiidhka, alkalis, iyo dareerayaasha
Balaadhan gudbinta indhaha (200 nm - 5 μm)
Ku deggan cadaadis sare iyo baaskiil kulaylka
Lagu heli karo dhexrooryo badan iyo dulqaad marka la codsado

Codsiyada

Tilmaamaha Gaarka ah:Waxyeelo-hooseeya, qaybaha nolosha-dheer ee nidaamyada xaddidan ee saliidda
Qalabka Caafimaadka & Kiimikada:U adkaysta reagents gardarrada, hubinta isku halaynta
Xakamaynta socodka:Kubadaha saxda ah ee matoorada, valves, iyo mitirada socodka
Qalabka Qorista:Talooyin sax ah oo loogu talagalay qalimaanta isha iyo qalimaan bar-balleedka
Aaladaha Aragga & Cabirka:Cabiraadaha, iskaanka, iyo isku xidhayaasha fiber optic-ga ee u baahan saxnaan iyo xasilooni

Tilmaamaha

Hanti / Parameter	Tilmaamid
Dhererka dhexroorka	0.60 mm - 150 mm
Dulqaadka dhexroorka	± 2 nm ugu badnaan
Dulqaadka Wareega	<0.0005 mm
Tayada dusha sare	10/5 max (MIL-PRF-13830B)
Qalafsanaan (Ra)	≤2 nm
Tusmada Dib-u-celinta	Maya = 1.768, Ne = 1.760
Adag	Mohs 9
Meesha dhalaalaysa	2045 °C (3713 °F)
Kormeer	100% indho-indhayn
Baakadaha	Saxarada finan, dhalooyinka dhalada ah, ama bacaha faakuumka xidhan
Heerka Nadiifinta	Si buuxda ayaa loo baadhay loona baakadeeyay xaaladaha qolka nadiifka ah

Faa'iidooyinka Alaabta

Waarta:Mohs 9 adkaanta waxay hubisaa nolosha adeeg aad u dheer
Deganaanshaha Kiimikada:Waxay u qabataa si la isku halleyn karo meelaha daxalka leh
Saxnaanta:Dulqaadyo aad u adag (± 2 nm, wareega <0.0005 mm)
Kala duwanaansho:Laga dalbado hawada hawada, semiconductor, biomedical, iyo warshadaha elektiroonigga ah
Habaynta:Baaxadda ballaaran ee cabbirrada, dulqaadka, iyo dhammaynta ayaa la heli karaa

FAQ

Q1: Waa maxay kubbadda safayr?
Kubadda sapphire waa goob saxan oo laga sameeyay hal-crystal Al₂O₃. Waxay isku daraysaa adkaanta xad dhaafka ah, xidhashada caabbinta, xasiloonida kiimikada, iyo hufnaanta indhaha, taas oo ka dhigaysa mid ku habboon isticmaalka warshadaha, indhaha, iyo sayniska.

Q2: Sidee bay kubbadaha sapphire barbardhigaan birta ama kubbadaha dhoobada?

Adag: Mohs 9 (labaad kaliya ilaa dheeman)
Caabbinta Kiimikada: Asiidhyada, alkalisyada, iyo dareerayaasha intooda badan aan tagin
Degganaanshaha Heerkulka: Ilaa 1900C hawo, 2000C jawiga aan shaqaynayn
Daah-furnaanta indhaha: Gudbinta UV (0.2 μm) ilaa IR (5.5 μm)
Aan Magnetic ahayn & Korontada Dahaaran

Q3: Waa maxay codsiyada ugu muhiimsan?

Saamaynta Warshadaha
Aaladaha caafimaadka (valves, bambooyin, qaybo noole ku habboon)
Semiconductor & Electronics (meel bannaan, qaybo u adkaysta xidhashada)
Optics & Lasers (xakamaynta, gudbinta iftiinka)
Cilmi-baaris cilmiyeed (unugyada cadaadis-sare, microfluidics, baaritaan xad-dhaaf ah)

Annaga

XKH waxay ku takhasustay horumarinta tignoolajiyada sare, wax soo saarka, iyo iibinta muraayadaha indhaha ee gaarka ah iyo agabka cusub ee crystal. Badeecadahayadu waxay u adeegaan qalabka elektarooniga ah, elektiroonigga macaamiisha, iyo militariga. Waxaan bixinaa qaybaha indhaha ee Sapphire, daboolka muraayadda taleefanka gacanta, Ceramics, LT, Silicon Carbide SIC, Quartz, iyo maraqyada crystal semiconductor. Iyada oo leh khibrad xirfad leh iyo qalab-goynta, waxaan ku fiicanahay habaynta badeecada aan caadiga ahayn, annagoo higsanayna inaan noqono hormuudka agabka optoelectronic shirkad farsamo sare leh.