kubbadda sapphire Dia 1.0 1.1 1.5 ee lenska kubbadda indhaha ee adkaanta hal crystal
Muuqaalka Muhiimka ah
Dhismaha Crystal Sapphire Keliya:
Laga soo saaray hal sapphire crystal crystal, muraayadaha kubbada waxay bixiyaan awood farsamo oo heer sare ah iyo waxqabadka indhaha. Qaab-dhismeedka hal-crystal wuxuu baabi'iyaa cilladaha, kor u qaadaya sifooyinka muraayadda muraayadda iyo adkeysiga.
Adayga Sare:
Sapphire waxaa lagu yaqaanaa adayg adag oo leh Mohs engegnaanta 9, taas oo ka dhigaysa mid ka mid ah walxaha ugu adag dhulka, oo ka xiga dheeman. Tani waxay hubinaysaa in dusha lensku uu ahaado mid u adkaysta, xitaa meelaha ugu adag.
Xulashada dhexroorka:
Muraayadaha Sapphire Ball lenses waxaa lagu heli karaa saddex dhexroor oo caadi ah: 1.0mm, 1.1mm, iyo 1.5mm, taasoo siinaya dabacsanaan codsiyada kala duwan. Cabbirrada gaarka ah ayaa sidoo kale la heli karaa marka la codsado, taas oo u oggolaanaysa xalal ku habboon oo ku salaysan shuruudaha naqshadaynta indhaha ee gaarka ah.
Daah-furnaanta indhaha:
Lenses-yadu waxay bixiyaan daahfurnaan sare oo indhaha ah, taasoo ka dhigaysa inay ku habboon yihiin codsiyo ballaadhan oo u baahan gudbinta iftiinka cad oo aan xannibnayn. Baaxadda gudbinta ballaaran ee 0.15-5.5μm waxay hubisaa in ay ku habboon yihiin hirarka iftiinka infrared iyo kuwa muuqda labadaba.
Tayada Dusha sare iyo Saxnaanta:
Muraayadahani waa la dhalaaliyay si loo hubiyo inay siman yihiin oo leh qallafsanaan yar, sida caadiga ah qiyaastii 0.1μm. Tani waxay kor u qaadaysaa waxtarka gudbinta iftiinka, yaraynta qallooca indhaha iyo bixinta saxnaanta sare ee hababka indhaha.
Kulaylka iyo Iska caabinta Kiimikada:
Lenska kubbadda sapphire-ka-kaliya ee kristal wuxuu leeyahay iska caabin heerkul sare leh oo leh meel dhalaalaysa oo ah 2040 ° C iyo iska caabin heersare ah oo ka soo horjeeda daxalka kiimikaad, taasoo ka dhigaysa mid ku habboon jawiga baahida, oo ay ku jiraan codsiyada heerkulka sare iyo kiimikooyinka gardarrada ah.
Dahaarka gaarka ah ee la heli karo:
Si loo sii wanaajiyo waxqabadka, muraayadaha waxaa lagu dabooli karaa noocyo kala duwan oo muraayado ah sida muraayadaha lidka-celinta si loo hagaajiyo waxtarka gudbinta oo loo yareeyo khasaaraha iftiinka.
Qalabka Jirka iyo Aragga
● Xadka Gudbinta:0.15μm ilaa 5.5μm
●Tusmada Dib-u-celinta:Maya = 1.75449, Ne = 1.74663 at 1.06μm
Luminta Milicsiga:14% at 1.06μm
Cufnaanta:3.97g/cc
●Iskudarka Nuugista:0.3x10^-3 cm^-1 at 1.0-2.4μm
●Meesha dhalaalka:2040°C
●Waxqabadka kulaylka:27 W·m^-1·K^-1 at 300K
● Adag:Ku dar 2000 oo leh 200g oo indenter ah
●Qodobka Dhalinyarada:335 GPA
●Qaybta Sunta:0.25
●Dielectric Constant:11.5 (para) at 1MHz
Codsiyada
Nidaamyada indhaha:
- Muraayadaha kubbadda Sapphire ayaa ku habboon in lagu isticmaalo gudahahababka indhaha ee waxqabadka sarehalka saxnaanta iyo isku halaynta ay ugu muhiimsan yihiin. Waxaa caadi ahaan loo isticmaalaa nidaamyada u baahan sarecaddayniyosaxsanaan, sida lenses diiradda leysarka, dareemayaasha indhaha, iyo nidaamka imaging.
Tignoolajiyada Laser:
- Muraayadahan ayaa si gaar ah ugu habbooncodsiyada lasersababtoo ah awoodda ay u leeyihiin inay u adkeystaan awoodda sare iyo heerkulka, oo ay la socdaan koodahufnaanta indhahaguud ahaaninfrarediyoiftiin muuqdaspectrum
Sawirka Infrared:
- Marka la eego baaxadda gudbintooda ballaaran (0.15-5.5μm),muraayadaha kubbadda sapphireku habboon yihiinhababka sawirka infraredloo isticmaalo militariga, amniga, iyo codsiyada warshadaha, halkaasoo dareen sare iyo adkeysi looga baahan yahay.
Dareemayaasha iyo Sawir-qaadayaasha:
- Lenses kubbadda Sapphire waxaa loo isticmaalaa noocyo kala duwan oo ahdareemayaasha indhahaiyosawirqaadayaasha, bixinta waxqabadka la wanaajiyey ee hababka lagu ogaado iftiinka infrared iyo kala duwanaanta muuqda.
Heerkulka Sare iyo Deegaan Adag:
- Thebarta dhalaalka sareee2040°Ciyoxasilloonida kulaylkaKa dhig muraayadaha sapphire-ka mid ku habboon in lagu isticmaalodeegaan aad u daran, oo ay ku jiraan hawada sare, difaaca, iyo codsiyada warshadaha, halkaas oo agabka aragga dhaqameedku ay ku fashilmi karaan.
Qiyaasta Alaabta
| Muuqaal | Tilmaamid |
| Qalab | Sapphire crystal-ka ah (Al2O3) |
| Xadka Gudbinta | 0.15μm ilaa 5.5μm |
| Xulashada dhexroorka | 1.0mm, 1.1mm, 1.5mm (La beddeli karo) |
| Dusha sare ee Roughness | 0.1μm |
| Khasaare Milicsi | 14% at 1.06μm |
| Meesha dhalaalaysa | 2040°C |
| Adag | Ku dar 2000 oo leh 200g oo indenter ah |
| Cufnaanta | 3.97g/cc |
| Dielectric Constant | 11.5 (para) at 1MHz |
| Habdhaqanka kulaylka | 27 W·m^-1·K^-1 at 300K |
| Dahaarka gaarka ah | La heli karo (Ka-hortagga-milicsiga, Ilaalinta) |
| Codsiyada | Nidaamyada indhaha, Tignoolajiyada Laser, Sawirka Infrared, Dareemayaasha |
Q&A (Su'aalaha Inta Badan La Isweydiiyo)
Q1: Maxaa ka dhigaya muraayadaha kubbadda sapphire ee ku habboon isticmaalka laysarka?
A1:Sapphirewaa mid ka mid ah qalabka ugu adag uguna waara ee la heli karo, samaynta lenses kubbadda sapphire ee aad ugu adkaysta waxyeellada, xitaa hababka laser-ka ee awoodda sare leh. Iyagooguryaha gudbinta fiicanguud ahaaninfrared iyo iftiinka spectrum ee muuqdaHubi diiradda iftiinka hufan iyo hoos u dhigista khasaaraha indhaha.
Q2: muraayadaha kubbadda sapphire-ka ma lagu beddeli karaa cabbir ahaan?
J2: Haa, waan bixinaadhexroorka caadiga ahee1.0mm, 1.1mmiyo1.5mm, laakiin sidoo kale waxaan bixinaacabbirada caadadasi aad u buuxiso shuruudaha gaarka ah ee codsigaaga, hubinta ku habboon nidaamkaaga indhaha.
Q3: Waa maxay codsiyada ku habboon muraayadaha kubbadda sapphire oo leh qiyaasta gudbinta ee 0.15-5.5μm?
A3: Baaxaddan ballaaran ee gudbinta ayaa ka dhigaysa muraayadahan mid ku habboonsawirka infrared, nidaamyada laysarkaiyodareemayaasha indhahaoo u baahan saxnaan sare iyo waxqabad labadabainfrarediyoiftiin muuqdadhererka hirarka.
Q4: Sidee buu u adkeysi badan yahay lenses kubbadda sapphire ka faa'iidaysanayaan isticmaalkooda nidaamyada indhaha?
A4:Safir adkaantiisa sare(Mohs 9) wuxuu bixiyaaiska caabin xoq ka sarreeya, hubinta in lensyadu ay ilaashadaan hufnaanta aragooda wakhti ka dib. Tani waxay si gaar ah qiimo ugu leedahay gudahahababka indhahala kulmo xaalado adag ama maarayn joogto ah.
Q5: muraayadahan sapphire-ka ah ma u adkeysan karaan heerkul aad u daran?
A5: Haa, muraayadaha kubbadda sapphire waxay leeyihiin heer sare oo cajiib ahbarta dhalaalaysaee2040°C, iyaga oo ka dhigaya kuwo ku habboon in lagu isticmaalodeegaan heerkul sare lehhalkaas oo walxaha kale ee indhaha laga yaabo inay hoos u dhigaan.
Gabagabo
Lenses-yada Kubadda Sapphire waxay bixiyaan wax qabad muuqaal ah oo aan caadi ahayn oo leh adayg sare, iska caabin xaga sare ah, iyo awoodo gudbin oo heersare ah oo baaxad weyn oo dhererkiisu yahay. Waxaa lagu heli karaa cabbirro iyo dhexroor la beddeli karo, muraayadahani waxay ku habboon yihiin codsiyada laysarka, sawirka infrared, dareemayaasha, iyo jawiga heerkulka sare. Iyaga oo adkeysigooda cajiibka ah iyo hufnaanta indhaha, waxay bixiyaan waxqabad la isku halayn karo, oo waaraya hababka indhaha ee ugu baahida badan.
Jaantus faahfaahsan
