Quartz go'yaal galaas JGS1 JGS2 JGS3

Quartz go'yaal quraarad JGS1 JGS2 JGS3 Featured Image

Sharaxaad Gaaban:

Waraaqaha quraaradaha ee Quartz, oo sidoo kale loo yaqaanno taarikada silica ama taarikada quartz, ayaa ah qalab aad u khaas ah oo laga sameeyay silicon dioxide (SiO₂) oo nadiif ah oo sarreeya. Waraaqahan daah-furnaanta iyo raagaya waxaa lagu qiimeeyaa caddaynta indhaha ee gaarka ah, caabbinta kulaylka, iyo xasilloonida kiimikada. Sababo la xiriira hantidooda sare, xaashida quraaradaha quartz ayaa si weyn looga isticmaalaa warshadaha kala duwan, oo ay ku jiraan semiconductors, optics, photonics, tamarta qoraxda, biraha, iyo codsiyada shaybaarka horumarsan.

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Astaamaha

Jaantus faahfaahsan

Dulmarka muraayadda Quartz

Waraaqaha quraaradaha quartz-ka waxaa lagu soo saaray iyadoo la adeegsanayo alaabada ceyriinka ah ee heerka sare ah sida kareemka dabiiciga ah ama silica synthetic, oo lagu farsameeyo dhalaalid sax ah iyo farsamooyin dhalaalid. Natiijadu waa dhul fidsan, wasakh hoose, iyo dusha xumbo-la'aan ah oo buuxisa shuruudaha ugu adag ee hababka warshadaha casriga ah.

Astaamaha muhiimka ah ee xaashida dhalada Quartz

Iska caabbinta kulaylka daran
Qurxinta dhalada Quartz waxay u adkeysan kartaa heerkulka ilaa 1100 ° C si joogto ah loo isticmaalo iyo xitaa sare marka ay dilaacdo gaaban. Iskudarkooda aadka u hooseeya ee ballaadhinta kulaylka (~ 5.5 × 10⁻⁷ / ° C) waxay hubisaa iska caabbinta shoogga kulaylka ee heersare ah.
Daah-furnaanta sare ee indhaha
Waxay bixiyaan daah-furnaan aad u wanaagsan UV, muuqda, iyo IR spectrum iyadoo ku xiran darajada, iyadoo heerarka gudbinta ay ka badan yihiin 90% inta badan noocyada muuqda. Tani waxay ka dhigeysaa mid ku habboon sawir-qaadista iyo codsiyada laysarka.
Waarta Kiimikada
Qurxinta Quartz waa mid aan ka tagin inta badan asiidhyada, saldhigyada, iyo gaaska daxalka. Iska caabintani waxay muhiim u tahay bay'ada qolka nadiifka ah iyo ka shaqaynta kiimikaad nadiif ah oo saraysa.
Xoogga Makaanikada iyo Adag
Iyada oo adkaanta Mohs ee 6.5-7, xaashida quraaradaha quartz waxay bixiyaan iska caabin xoqan oo wanaagsan iyo qaabdhismeed, xitaa xaalado adag.
Dahaarka Korontada
Quartz waa dahaye koronto oo aad u wanaagsan waxaana si weyn loogu isticmaalaa codsiyada soo noqnoqda iyo kuwa korantada sare leh sababtoo ah dielectric joogto ah oo hooseeya iyo iska caabin sare.

Kala soocidda darajada JGS

Jgs1 Jgs2 Jgs3 Wareega Quartz galaas saxan sawir qaade oo isku dhafan Silica Plate

Muraayada Quartz waxaa badanaa loo kala saaraaJGS1, JGS2iyoJGS3darajooyinka, sida caadiga ah lagu isticmaalo suuqyada gudaha iyo dhoofinta:

JGS1 - UV Fasalka indhaha ee Silica isku dhafan

Gudbinta UV sare(hoos udhaca 185 nm)
Walxaha synthetic, wasakhda hoose
Loo isticmaalo codsiyada qoto dheer ee UV, lasers UV, iyo optics sax ah

JGS2 - Quartz Fasalka Infrared iyo Muuqda

IR wanaagsan iyo gudbinta muuqata, gudbinta UV liidata ee ka hooseeya 260 nm
Qiimaha ka hooseeya JGS1
Ku habboon daaqadaha IR, dekedaha daawashada, iyo aaladaha indhaha ee aan UV ahayn

JGS3 - Guud ahaan Warshadaha Quartz Glass

Waxaa ku jira quartz isku qasan iyo silica fudaydsan labadaba
Lagu dhex isticmaaloheerkulka sare ee guud ama codsiyada kiimikada
Ikhtiyaarka kharash-ku-ool ah ee baahiyaha aan indhaha ahayn

Guryaha Makaanikada ee Quartz Glass

Hanti	Qiimaha / Range
daahir (%)	≥99.9
OH (ppm)	200
Cufnaanta (g/cm³)	2.2
Vickers Hardness (MPa)	7600-8900
Modulka Da'da yar (GPa)	74
Qalab adag (GPa)	31
Saamiga Poisson	0.17
Xoog Jilicsan (MPa)	50
Xoog isku dhejisan (MPa)	1130
Xoogga Jilitaanka (MPa)	49
Xoogga Torsional (MPa)	29

Quartz vs. Qalabka kale ee Daah-furnaanta

Hanti	Dhalada Quartz	Dhalada Borosilicate	Sapphire	Muraayadaha caadiga ah
Heer kulka ugu Sareeya	~1100°C	~ 500°C	~2000°C	~200°C
Gudbinta UV	Aad u fiican (JGS1)	Miskiin	Wacan	Aad u liita
Iska caabinta Kiimikada	Aad u fiican	Dhexdhexaad	Aad u fiican	Miskiin
daahirnimo	Aad u sarreeya	Hooseeyo ilaa dhexdhexaad	Sare	Hoose
Balaadhinta kulaylka	Aad u hooseeya	Dhexdhexaad	Hoose	Sare
Qiimaha	Dhexdhexaad ilaa sare	Hoose	Sare	Aad u hooseeya

FAQ ee Muraayadaha Quartz

Q1: Waa maxay faraqa u dhexeeya quartz fused iyo silica la isku daray?
A:Quartz fused waxa laga soo saaraa kareemka quartz ee dabiiciga ah oo lagu dhalaalay heerkul sare, halka silica la isku daray ay ka samaysan tahay xeryahooda silikoon nadiif ah oo sarreeya iyada oo loo marayo kaydinta uumiga kiimikada ama hydrolysis. Silica la isku daray waxay caadi ahaan leedahay nadiif sare, gudbinta UV ka wanaagsan, iyo nuxurka wasakhda hoose marka loo eego quartz la isku daray.

Q2: Xaashiyaha quraaradaha quartz ma u adkeysan karaan heerkulka sare?
A:Haa Qurxinta dhalada Quartz waxay leeyihiin xasilooni kulayleed heer sare ah waxayna si joogto ah ugu shaqayn karaan heerkul gaadhaya 1100°C, iska caabin wakhti gaaban ah ilaa 1300°C. Waxay kaloo leeyihiin balaadhin kuleyl ah oo aad u hooseeya, taasoo ka dhigaysa inay aad ugu adkaystaan shoogga kulaylka.

Q3: Waraaqaha quraaradaha quartz ma u adkeysanayaan kiimikooyinka?
A:Quartz aad ayuu u adkeystaa asiidhka intooda badan, oo ay ku jiraan hydrochloric, nitric, iyo sulfuric acids, iyo sidoo kale dareerayaasha organic. Si kastaba ha noqotee, waxaa lagu weerari karaa hydrofluoric acid iyo xalalka alkaline ee xooggan sida sodium hydroxide.

Q4: Ma gooyn karaa ama ma qodi karaa xaashida dhalada quartz nafteyda?
A:Kuma talineyno mashiinka DIY. Quartz waa jilicsan yahay oo adag yahay, oo u baahan qalab dheeman ah iyo CNC xirfad leh ama qalab laser ah oo lagu gooyo ama lagu qodayo. Maareynta khaldan waxay keeni kartaa dildilaac ama cillad dusha sare ah.