Maaddada safayarka casaanka ah ee loo yaqaan 'Corundum gemstone' ee giraanta ama silsiladda
Sapphire ma aha dhammaan buluuga, Mohs hardness 9, qallafsanaanta labaad ee kaliya dheeman, sababtoo ah nuxurka macdanta ayaa ka duwan, oo muujinaya midabyo kala duwan, marka loo eego naadirka sare ilaa hoose ee loo qaybiyo casaan, buluug, jaalle iyo caddaan.
Hordhac Sapphire Pink
Waxaa jira laba laamood oo waaweyn oo ka tirsan qoyska corundum, mid waa Ruby, oo ka kooban dhammaan corundum cas. Midda kale waa sapphire, oo ay ku jiraan dhammaan midabada kale ee corundum marka laga reebo ruby. Sapphire Pink waa laan gaar ah oo qurux badan oo sapphire ah, oo caan ku ah midab macaan iyo jilicsan, dadkuna way jecel yihiin.
Sapphire casaan ah oo saafi ah waxaa sababa qadar aad u yar oo chromium ah, iyo marka maaddada chromium ay korodho si ay u samayso midab midab Ruby ah oo joogto ah. Xadi aad u yar oo bir ah ayaa laga yaabaa inay soo saarto gems pink-orange ah oo loo yaqaan Padma corundum, iyo wasakhda birta iyo titanium oo wada jir ah ayaa laga yaabaa inay sameeyaan dhagaxyo guduudan. Sapphire-ka casaanka ah ayaa loo qaybiyaa qaybo dhaadheer.
Magaca: Sapphire Pink - corundum
Magaca Ingiriisiga: Sapphire pink - corundum
Qaab dhismeedka Crystal: saddex dhinac
Halabuurka: Alumina
Adag: 9
Cuf-jiid gaar ah: 4.00
Tusmada dib-u-celinta: 1.76-1.77
Farsamaynta: 0.008
dhalaalaya: muraayad
Inkasta oo ay jiraan noocyo badan oo midabada sapphire ah, sapphire-ka casaanka ah ayaa had iyo jeer ka mid ah midabada ugu caansan ee sapphire, sidoo kale waa noocyo kala duwan oo dhagax ah oo qiimo sare u kacay sanadihii u dambeeyay, macaamiisha adduunka oo dhan ayaa aad ugu riyaaqay. . Dadku waxay la yaaban karaan sababta sapphire-ka casaanka ah uusan ka tirsanayn ruby, inkasta oo ay jirto dareen diirimaad ah midabka casaanka ah, laakiin codkeedu wuu ka qurux badan yahay codka ruby, oo muujinaya casaan jilicsan oo jilicsan, laakiin aan hodan ahayn, lama magacaabi karo Ruby.
Ka dibna waxaa jira qiimaha sapphires pink. Inkasta oo qoyska sapphire midabka, qiimihiisu waa labaad oo kaliya in Papalacha sapphire, laakiin tayada sapphire pink tobanaan kun oo doolar halkii carat, laakiin haddii midabka leh brown cad, cawl, in qiimaha si weyn loo dhimi doonaa. Sapphire-casuusku waa dhagax-dhagax-dhagax-gaaban.